Darwin Didn't Know Diddly 02.25.10
Time to challenge Darwin's theory of evolution. Why does NBN dare go where no sane scientists have gone before? We're a little short on copy today. It's kind of hard to see who put this press release together, or why. Given its frequent reference to the allegedly fabricated fossil findings of evolution-minded archeologist, we assume the author is no fan of Charles Darwin. Hey, we can sympathize. We'd much rather view ourselves as derivative from something like the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel than having to reconcile ourselves with having relatives in the Bronx Zoo. Still, there's something innately logical about random mutation and natural selection that makes us tread cautiously here. Allow us to introduce the science of ethology to confront this conundrum. (Now, we're really going to start playing fast and loose with facts. If anyone out there wants to correct us, please do: (comments@nbnpress.com.) Ethology, very roughly speaking, is where cognition meets chromosome. It's examines the role of evolution in learning and, more radically, the possible role of learning in evolution. While there is obviously fertile ground here for the study of the evolution of animal instincts, ground zero in ethology is the human mind and the role, if any, our remarkable learning skills play in our evolution as a species. In short: can learned behavior somehow make its way into our DNA? (Anyone still reading?) If you accept this possibility, that learning can drive the process of evolution, than all animals, but particularly humans, are not just a product of random chromosomal screw-ups that provide an occasional competitive advantage over those less fortunately endowed.
Space, and the alarming rise of adult ADHD, suggest that's enough about ethology in this column, suffice to say we gather some spiritual solace knowing learning could play a role in how we became human. It has a certain open-endedness that gives us high hope for what humanity can eventually become.
The reason we raise these issues here is, those high hopes are dashed in the face of press releases like the one linked above. It smacks of the very sort of desperation-driven embrace of shaky science and religious zealotry that, by its own, more recent evolution, is turning a blind eye to an ever growing body of superb science. In the process of this willful ignorance, such people are forced to turn against science itself, an alarming trend on the rise in Christianity, Islam and Judiasm. Oddly, those seem to be the only religions grabbing headlines these days. One could argue, science is learning. If humans turn against learning, as a species, we're screwed. It's what got us where we are today. Hmmmmm...Maybe ignorance is blitz
Time to Fix Problems, Not Blame 02.18.10
There was an unwritten rule in the various newsrooms I've worked in: never ridicule the reader. So, it is with a sense of unease that I sit down at the computer this morning. Perhaps the intent here is to chastise. A wake-up call? Certainly, NBN doesn't have nearly enough readers to say with certainty any of this criticism applies to them. Anybody who does reads this website is definitely putting in the extra effort vis-a-vis the environment. Still, this WSJ piece and another in Time magazine both hinting that the nation's woes may not only be in Washington got my fingers flexing.
The WSJ article cites the departure recently of Sen. Evan Bahy, and the elevation of the filibuster as a tool of governance, as evidence of an end to leadership in Washington. Left unmentioned in the article is the role of the average American in this mess. We're not looking for leaders these days, we're looking for politicians willing to point the finger of blame at anything other than ourselves.
Here's where the Time article comes in. It notes government sponsored home energy efficiency programs in tree-hugging Boulder, CO, have failed largely because the measures don't make a big enough dent in home utility bills. Why weather strip your doors, caulk your windows and use compact florescent bulbs if you can only hope to knock $20 off a $150 utility bill? By extension, across the country, it's also easier just to stick bottles and paper in the trash, drive a Hummer and turn up the thermostat. America is far and away the most wasteful nation in the world. It's what we call our high standard standard of living. It's what made made us the most powerful nation in the world.
Not for long, my fellow Americans. Right or wrong, about seven times the United States' population is chomping at the bit to do our jobs for a quarter of your paycheck. And, it's not just Detroit that's vulnerable. Our tax returns, x-rays and who-knows-what-else are being emailed en-masse to Asia while we sleep in our Sealy Posturepedics. Still, NBN believes that the US can still crush the competition, largely because of the lead we've already built up. Our existing schools—public and private—municipal infrastructure, our bank-accounts and particularly or high standard of living can all be leveraged into a leaner--not meaner--brand, shiny new America.
We can live with truly competitive wages—or dramatically reduced work hours—if we embrace this country's world leading information technology. At the same time, social programs must go down and taxes must go up. We start driving minivans and Volkswagons again. Wear a sweater around the house. Recycle everything. Mother's once again must remind their finicky kids of the starving children in China, although they may now have to come up with another country. We need sacrifice at home before we can expect leadership in Washington. For now, it looks like our leadership in Washington is a pretty good representation of the people that elected them.
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Mea Cupla, however....02.15.10
With the Gloucester Times' self imposed recusal from objectivity over all issues involving commercial fishing in that iconic city, it took this article in the Cape Cod Times 50 miles to the south to prompt a mea culpa from NBN over the hot button issue of catch shares and bottom trawling. The top dog at NOAA is saying that fisheries enforcement has been heavy handed in New England and she now wants to know why. All we've done in these pages is harp on how the Gloucester Times has skewed this, and every other commercial fishing story, completely in favor of the fishermen and in complete ignorance of science.
Now, it looks like they got this story about the persecution of Gloucester fishermen at least partly right. Still, it's hard to take The Gloucester Times seriously because they've been such a cheer leader for commercial fishing interests. Sadly, the article linked above suggests that just because a news outlet only presents one side of a story, doesn't mean the side they present is inaccurate. Which is why it's so important to get your news from more than one source these days. Who can afford the time to read multiple newspapers? These days, we can't afford not to, and the internet makes it a lot easier.
Now, for our side of the story on these heavy handed fish cops. You have to apply logic in the absence of any reliable source of facts. So, ask yourselves, why would a law enforcement official deliberately try to hurt people making a living in one of this country's most storied industries? There's nothing in it for the cops. It just makes their jobs more difficult. This uneven enforcement is supposed to be happening throughout the northeast. It's not just one bad cop. On the other hand, northeast fishermen are something of a hold out against a global transformation of their livelihood that flies in the face of what, in many ways, makes a fisherman a fisherman. Gloucester is to American fishing tradition what Jerusalem is to the Bible. Under catch shares, there will not only be a seasonal limit on how many fish can be caught, but for the first time there will be a limit on what percentage of that seasonal allocation each boat is allowed to catch. It ends individual reward for individual effort. It removes the competitive element in a highly competitive industry. Small boats will be bought out by big boats and there will be a lot fewer fishermen working the wharfs of Gloucester.
These allegedly heavy-handed cops are enforcing wildly unpopular laws that will end family fishing traditions stretching across generations of hard working, salt-of-the-earth Americans. You think they might be a little unpopular around New England fishing ports? Do you think these fish cops may be the ones subject to heavy handed treatment on board these boats and around these docks as they attempt to reign in imploding fishing industries, like the ground fishing fleet based in Gloucester?
For some 40 years fish scientists have adjusted seasonal limits to how many fish can be caught in hopes of keeping this fleet afloat and for 40 years fish populations have continued their declines. Now science is saying the only way to restore New England's devastated ground fisheries is a total change of policy.
We keep harping on this subject, because wild fish populations across the globe are facing collapse. The Gulf of Maine embraces some of the richest oceanic ecosystems in the world. This isn't just a New England concern, it's a global concern. We feel very badly for the fishermen, but they are sawing away at the branch they stand on.
We keep harping on this subject, because wild fish populations across the globe are facing collapse. The Gulf of Maine embraces some of the richest oceanic ecosystems in the world. This isn't just a New England concern, it's a global concern. We feel very badly for the fishermen, but they are sawing away at the branch they stand on.
We include this video to present the fisherman's side of the story, but it might make it easier to see our side. Ask yourselves: why would the world conspire against these people? Why is there only one newspaper reporter printing the truth? He isn't, not the whole truth.
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Invasive Species: Loath Them and Leave Them? 02.04.10
Here is the first article we've seen to even broach the idea talked about often in these pages regarding the war on invasive species: letting nature take its course. Using the Asian carp invasion of the Great Lakes as the backdrop for discussion over stopping shipping or stopping the carp, the article linked notes the voracious plankton feeding Asian Carp is already in the Great Lakes. Now, increasingly costly efforts center on stopping more fish from getting in. Folks want to close Missouri River shipping locks in an effort to keep any more carp from migrating into the lakes. Closing the locks possibly protects a multi-billion dollar sport fishing industry from a slow death.
It definitely kills a multi-million dollar shipping industry, immediately. This debate gets at the issue of: what price to pay to keep invasives at bay. We're spending $136 billion a year (pdf) to control invasives in this country.
We're not here to take either side. Rather, we just want to point out that many of these invasive battles are really just getting started. Those that have been waged for a while have not fared well. For example Kudzu, pictured at left. What's perhaps most interesting are the comments in the Globe piece linked above. Opinions are all over the map on this one. Solutions are in short supply with passions running high. If we threw up our hands and let invasives take over, nature will find a new balance. It's just a question of how long we're willing to wait and what will we end up with. Believe it or not, there's a house under all that Kudzu
On the wait-and-see side, we've been living with a lot of invasives for a long time. Kudzu,has been climbing over everything southeast of Indiana for almost 60 years. At the same time we've learned to live with it in some respects. The leafy material makes good hay. The roots are an edible starch. Perhaps we could find a use for Asian Carp. Maybe use them for fish farm food or protein meal for livestock. Show here is a plate of fresh-steamed red clawed signal crayfish, which have all but wiped out England's native white clawed crayfish. In the land of fish and chips, there's only one solution for sea creatures that get out of hand: eat 'em. This is an over-simple solution which, if followed, would mean financial ruin for the enormous Great Lakes recreational fishing industry, to take one many examples. NBN doesn't know what the answer it. We just want you to think about the question a little more because, make no mistake, we're under attack.
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Spending to Save? 01.25.10
As many times as NBN has sided with the Cape Wind Nantucket Sound wind farm project (see Wind News today), this Boston Globe editorial by the Berkshire Natural Resources Council gives us pause. We still don't see anything wrong with placing turbines in Nantucket Sound—as we've pointed out before, the stanchions those turbines sit on provide habitat for sea-life while disruption to surrounding ocean floor ecosystems during construction will disappear within a year or two. It's a net-sum gain for Nantucket Sound marine life, not to mention reduced green-house gases for the rest of the world. However, the council notes that land-based windfarm installations aren't always so beneficial. Debate rages over bird kills from the turning blades. However, the Council makes the very good point that conservation efforts vis-a-vis our 42-inch flatscreen TVs and our SUVs might be a much greener first step to take. The editorial suggests such frugality might be applied to surrounding communities before building projects like Cape Wind.
NBN offers up a recent trip to Palm Springs to lend a little perspective. Palm Springs is an oasis of opulence in an otherwise forbidding landscape powered to some degree by surrounding windfarms, pictured below. Tens of thousands of these things are happily turning wind energy into dollar signs at minimal maintenance cost and damage to the environment. But where is the green juice going? Palm Springs has some 130 golf courses. The Hyatt Grand Champion—yes, we stayed there—like the dozen or so other Palm Springs resorts is in part powered by these windfarms. The place has five swimming pools, a Home Depot-sized spa it's own golf course--pictured here--and countless flatscreen TVs. In short, it prides itself on opulence.
What is the point of all these wind farms if you're going to toss all that electricity away on irrigation systems, saunas and golf carts for a resort competing mightily with a dozen others in town? If places like Palm Springs really want to make a dent in their energy bills wouldn't a little more conservation make a lot more sense than building billion-dollar windfarms? In an ideal world, yes. However, what are the chances of the Cape Wind project going through if it comes with a caveat calling for greater community conservation in a place like Cape Cod.
The chances are about the same as banning golf courses or wide screen TVs in Palm Springs as a condition of building more wind farms there. Sadly, protecting our planet is a hard sell when it comes at the cost of creature comforts. So, in places like Cape Cod and Palm Springs building billions-dollar windfarms makes more sense than asking people to conserve. We don't spend money to save money in this country, we spend money to make money. It's why we have hybrid SUVs. Like the video at right says: luxury changes a mundane trip to the store into a grand adventure.
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Ode to the European Starling 01.21.10
This is a tribute to a local bird lover I wrote in 2004. Sorry for the old copy, but it fits nicely with the days “nature lovers” theme and I wanted to get it into the public domain. There's no link to the original publication. They buried it in the back-o-the-book next to the weight-loss and stop smoking ads.
It is with sadness that this column marks the death of Lawrence resident Joe Hogan. He wasn't a great scientific mind or war hero. He didn't run a huge corporation or serve as governor during the Depression. Joe Hogan loved birds. Homely little birds called grackles. These birds do something as spectacular as it is beautiful each fall in an obscure marsh near a supermarket truck depot in a largely ignored corner of Methuen right near Interstate 93.
And it was there that you could find Joe, alone, for a week each year when fall decidedly turns to winter. The birds congregate there in fantastic numbers—a million or more—and Joe would go there and revel in the spectacle. What makes it worth writing about here is how much Joe enjoyed what the rest of the world never knew about. It was his little secret and it took some work to get it out of him. He mentioned the grackle roost, as he liked to call it, as something worth seeing. But it took a few phone calls and some arguing to get an invitation. He didn't want his little corner of the world to be overrun, should word get out how fantastic his discovery really was.
He relented, the story got written and the grackles, starlings and Joe's love of them made the cover before slipping quietly back into obscurity. But you have to admire Joe, and people like him, who find fantastic discoveries in earth's unknown little corners and then fall in love with them.Year in and year out, Joe would go to the edge of the marsh and watch the birds. For him it was a good as nature gets: diesel trucks stocked with groceries idling near by, the traffic of I-93 passing about 300 yards away. He invited others from time to time. The idea of getting up at 5:30 and going to a parking lot to watch a flock of birds land or take off in a marsh next to an industrial complex must have earned him a few raised eyebrows.
But the few he took to the grackle roost now have the indelible vision of waves of blackbirds washing overhead and the deafening sound of their calls drowning out the trucks and highway for just a few moments. Those who saw it remember it, and, it is hoped, they will now remember Joe. He was ill with prostate cancer when he showed off his grackle roost to this paper and a photographer. He never mentioned how sick he was, even days before he died. He just talked about his birds. So Joe won't be there to pay homage this fall to the ugly birds when they head south. The grackle roost will once again go ignored. What can't be ignored is a guy who paid the natural phenomenon the respect it is due, year in and year out. Joe found something really amazing in the mundane and didn't feel the need to tell everyone about it. Thanks, Joe. And good buy.
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Waste Not Want Not 01.18.10
The Christian Science Monitor had a piece a while back on increasing interest in ocean floor mining resulting from increased metal prices. Apparently, a Canadian company is scratching around some deep-ocean volcanic vents like the ones where those bizarre tube worms, pictured here, were discovered in the 1970s. As the piece points out, tube worms don't engender quite the sympathy that threatened polar bears and spotted owls muster. So, why not tear up the ocean bottom if there are jobs to be created and money to be made? Nobody will see or suffer the damage done, aside from a bunch of worms no one knew existed. The answer, as usual, is a question: how much damage do we want to do to this planet's natural systems and when do the long-term costs of that damage out weight the short-term benefits? Commercial fishing might hold part of the answer. A while back this video below surfaced of the damage done to the ocean bottom by fishing trawlers.
The trawlers scrape the ocean bottom for fish that are arguably the best tasting: cod, halibut, flounder, haddock...etc. In the process, these trawler nets damage a delicate ecosystem that clings to the inhospitable surfaces deep below the ocean. It's not just sand down there. Rocky bottoms abound. Those rocks provide surfaces and crevices for seaweed, snails, worms, small fish and big fish. It takes a long time for these creatures to establish themselves in these inhospitable environs. It takes a second for them to be chased out, their rocky homes overturned by a trawler, as demonstrated in the video. The idea that such damage could eventually start to add up to a widespread and possibly long-term weakening of the ocean's ability to produce these fish doesn't seem to enter the equation.
Why should it, when the ocean has always seemed so limitless and we never really see the damage done? But the chickens have come home to roost. The populations of all these tasty fish have plummeted and now fishermen are being driven out of work by ever-tightening restrictions aimed at bringing the fish back. Is there an environmental lesson to be learned here by the folks eyeing the volcanic vents?
Lets look at another ecosystem for another possible part of the puzzle. The Nature Conservancy has an excellent study out on oyster reefs that might answer this question from a slightly shallower perspective. The study found that 85 percent of the world's oyster reefs have disappeared. You have to stop a moment and consider what an oyster reef is to fully understand the significance of the study. Oyster reefs were the northern equivalent of coral reefs, with all the fish and water filtering benefits that come with such living landscapes. It's quite likely that years ago, oyster reefs were a keystone of northern inshore marine environments, kind of like the role coral reefs play in the tropics. But no one knows what role the oyster reefs played because they were wiped out early in this country's history through the same aggressive exploitation trawlers still exact in deeper waters today. Is it right to regard our deep-ocean floors in the same light as our inshore oyster reefs: something that can be wiped out before we can fully assess its value to the planet through modern day scientific measurement? Contrary to what Joni Mitchell sang, you don't always know what you had once it's gone.
It's likely these deep ocean ecosystems are not quite as rich in animals and plants as coral reefs are or oyster reefs probably were. Accordingly, damage there may not have the far reaching impact it likely had on the oyster reefs, and is now having on our coral reefs which are also now disappearing. The deeper-water ecosystems can probably withstand some assault. We should allow some ocean trawling. Perhaps the ocean vents should be opened to limited mining. But only if the value we place on resources harvested from such areas more accurately reflects the costs of harvesting them. That includes the damage done by harvesting them. Translation: those delicious fish caught by trawlers should cost $30 a pound, not $7. Gold extracted by leveling mountains and polluting groundwater supplies should include the costs of restoring those ecosystems. If you want to wipe out the tubeworm ecosystems surrounding the deep ocean thermal vents, then the cost of the minerals harvested should include the cost of the damage done to those ecosystems. By extension, gasoline should include a greenhouse gas tax. Beef should include a deforestation tax to cover the costs of rain forest's burned to create grazing lands.
Admittedly, this is an over-simplification of a complex problem. And where does all this additional expense land us at a time when we're strapped for cash? It lands us somewhere back in the time before industry overtook this nation. This country was founded by folks who lived very close to the earth and were lucky to eat steak twice a month. Now, steak is what's for dinner. We do not pay enough for the resources we extract from this planet. The corollary is: we can get by on much less in this country and still have very fulfilling, possibly better lives, like this mother and her boy who go boating now instead of buying laptop computers made with metals that should cost a lot more.
We should learn a lesson from the lost oyster reefs and our rapidly disappearing ground-fisheries. We should think very carefully before green-lighting any industry that makes a profit off the planet, and tax that industry accordingly for the damage done. We don't want to find a century from now that our great, great grandchildren wonder what halibut tasted like. The mining, the oyster reefs, the grazing lands and the trawling, all represent man making a profit off the planet and we're running out of planet to profit from. You should be allowed to eat steak every night if you can afford it. But the planet can no longer pay the bill if you can't. Oatmeal's not bad when you put a little sugar on it. And it's better for you than beef.
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Objections Over Objectivity 01.11.10
Gloucester is to commercial fishing what Washington DC is to democracy: iconic. So, perhaps we shouldn’t be surprised to see a local paper closing ranks with local elected officials to back Gloucester fishermen in a battle over a proposed overhaul of the commercial fishing rules there. What bothers us is the paper and the pols have abandon, even vilified, science in favor of politically expedience. In doing so, they abandon a public trust and global responsibility in deference to self interest. The paper has placed its obligations of objectively on this issue in the hands of a one-year reporter bent on befriending the local fishing fleet, staunchly defending its proud tradition against those seeking change based on clearly imperfect science. It's all over an issue about to become law in Massachusetts called catch shares: the division of the annual fish harvest into shares that fishermen can buy, sell and fill at their discretion. The newspaper accurately calls catch shares a privatization of a common commodity: the fish in the ocean. The problem NBN has with this paper is it barely pays even lip-service to the widely documented, calamitous declines in fish populations that’s driving the catch share legislation. Drastic action is needed to restore ocean ecosystems. Staus quo is not an option. Yet the paper ignores this half of the story it purports to cover objectively.
Here’s just the latest offering of what this paper calls journalism. In this article the paper is egregious in its ignorance of environmental issues in its sole focus on the economics of catch shares. Here, the same reporter focuses on a long-time fishermen forced out of the business because of excessive federal regulation. No where in the article is the term “over fishing.” And the Coup de Graz: this story belongs on the editorial page yet it passes for news. The paper has written dozens of stories like these as this issue has raged since the Feds proposed catch-shares be mandated this year.
Here’s just the latest offering of what this paper calls journalism. In this article the paper is egregious in its ignorance of environmental issues in its sole focus on the economics of catch shares. Here, the same reporter focuses on a long-time fishermen forced out of the business because of excessive federal regulation. No where in the article is the term “over fishing.” And the Coup de Graz: this story belongs on the editorial page yet it passes for news. The paper has written dozens of stories like these as this issue has raged since the Feds proposed catch-shares be mandated this year.
On the political front we have Republican Maine Sen. Olympia Snow joining with Democates Barney Frank and Frank Pallone of New Jersey seeking to ease federal fisheries protection laws. They argue the law is exacting too high a toll on American fishermen to the benefit of Canadian fishermen not so heavily regulated. Their reasoning is: if the Canadians are allowed to over-fish, we should be too.
But that’s what Atlantic ocean fishermen have been doing since the 1500s, overfishing. It’s what’s caused Atlantic fish stocks to collapse. If you want another perspective, an objective one, read the book “Cod.” Fishermen since the 1900s have recognized there's been over fishing in the Atlantic. Yet, the local paper and politicians continue to carry water for people sawing off the limb they are sitting on.
But that’s what Atlantic ocean fishermen have been doing since the 1500s, overfishing. It’s what’s caused Atlantic fish stocks to collapse. If you want another perspective, an objective one, read the book “Cod.” Fishermen since the 1900s have recognized there's been over fishing in the Atlantic. Yet, the local paper and politicians continue to carry water for people sawing off the limb they are sitting on.
In defense of the paper, the science behind the draconian regulations passed in recent years to protect fishing stocks is pretty imperfect stuff. Worse, the most recent studies can not say for sure if catch shares work, and fishermen will lose their jobs is catch shares go through. But science aside for a moment, logic rests firmly on the catch share side of this argument. The horses are out of the barn on commercial fishing. While the science of catch shares is uncertain, anyone with a fishing pole, or mid-water trawler, can tell you Atlantic ground fish have all but disappeared, compared to what they once were.
Endlessly tweaking the old system does nothing to stop the winner-take-all mentality ruling the industry today. The current system, which sets a catch limit for the total number of fish that can be caught each year by all fishermen combined results in a gold rush at the open of every season where each boat tries to get the largest share of the catch limit.set for that season. It invariably results in overfishing. It seems that every year the catch limits are exceeded during this gold rush resulting in ever-tightening limits. Worse, the gold rush results in wild price fluctuations.
That’s probably the single strongest argument in favor of catch shares. It ends the gold rush. Catch shares restrict a fishermen to catching a set number of fish each year. It may seem a little un-American; it guarantees share-holders a certain number of fish, no matter how hard or well they work. But we've run out of options. We can't keep holding onto the past as a plan for the future.
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TACKLING TREE HUGGING SPORTS STARS 11.27.09
Somehow, a press release extolling ESPN'S environmental sensitivity rings hollow. Every sports star you see is driving an Escalade and spending money like a, well, like a sports star. Being wasteful is an industry MO. So, we have to ask: does it bolster the planet's environmental ambitions to boast about the green measures taken by organizers of ESPN's annual ESPY awards? Or does it dilute those ambitions.
Here's the tale of the tape: The ESPY awards this year are using environmentally friendly straps, “lanyards” for holding event press passes. Event staffers were also asked to provide used clothing, purchased from thrift stores, which were then printed with the event logo and worn on the preparation days leading up to the award ceremony. Then there is the post-consumer recycled tote bags used for event deliveries, the red carpet made from post-consumer recycled fibers, and a solar powered DJ booth: panels to be donated to charity afterward. Big cars and big people, they just go so well together, unfortunately .
Host Samuel L. Jackson, will be joined by Tiger Woods, Michael Phelps, Dana Torres, Condoleezza Rice, Demi Moore, Kobe Bryant, and Rob Lowe. These folks are not famed for their conservative lifestyles. Have any of them done any commercials about the importance of recycling? It's wrong to just damn the effort by the ESPYs: any environmentalism is good environmentalism. These problems we face are not going anywhere, regardless of how we temporarily prostitute the movements dedicated to solving them. But it seems like ESPN is jumping on the bandwagon here, paying lip-service to a movement because it's trendy.
Turning the environmental movement into a trend is a disservice to the wonderful folks who work for nothing to increase public awareness. Why doesn't ESPN really do something about the environment. Get Tiger Woods to back a message that matters, not shill for clothing and watch makers as a poster boy for an industry that's about as damaging to the environment as ski slopes. Golf courses may look green but they neuter wilderness areas, much like ski slopes do. Kids pay attention to sports figures and when they see them driving around in Escalades and Hummers, to them it means it's a good thing to drive around in Escalades and Hummers. Is it? Sports figures should be pushed harder on this. My guess is they will step to the plate soon. They'll have to.
Along the same lines, the company that's promoting the Green ESPYs, a company called Beyond Zebra, sounds like they got off on the right foot: a couple of gals from Disney who wanted to take environmentalism a little more seriously. Read their mission statement, it's great. It's also completely at odds with this ESPY awards thing Beyond Zebra is now promoting. Then look at this group of Texas housewives, doing it for the love of the game, so to speak. And in Texas no less, taking their message into our nation's oil heartland. It's hard to say Beyond Zebra has sold out. I'd be doing backflips if ESPN called me to handle their PR. It's easy to sell out when no one is paying you not to. It's even easier when no one is paying you at all.
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PETROL POLS, AREN'T THEY ALL? 07.15.09
There are too many opinions out there for anyone to take mine seriously, so I struggle to keep mine to myself. However, two things crossed my desk this morning that should be put in some perspective. First there is this release about some Florida GOP politicos forming an energy communications consultancy. They boast 50 years energy information experience and pro-nuclear resumes loaded with political clout. Then Sarah Palin said Monday the president's energy policy undermined national and economic security and that the nation should instead be focused on pumping more of our own oil. Both are espousing centralized energy generation and distribution: power plants. The president's focus on wind and solar energy decentralizes power production and distribution. Ask yourself which seems safer in terms of national security: electricity that's generated in small amounts across the country delivering energy for local consumption or large power plants generating large amounts of electricity for regional distribution. Which is easier to target if you are a terrorist?
Now ask yourself which seems better for our economy, the capital intense, highly localized construction of power plants, or the gradual, nationwide installation of solar panels and windmills. With power plants you have a huge burst of very centralized economic activity orchestrated by a large corporation. With solar panels and windmills there is a sustained, lower level of business distributed nationwide to small business owners. If you're not swayed so far we'll forget about global warming and environmental arguments.
This should all be obvious, which makes the last point particularly important. Former presidential candidate Mike Huckabee on Fox News was backing Palin's remarks asking viewers why would anyone want to ignore American energy reserves in favor of remaining dependent on Arabian oil. What Huckabee seems to be ignoring is that solar and wind power sources replace the Arabian oil. Ask youselves, does argument make more sense than those listed above? Shouldn't we be independent of the oil companies as well?
This should all be obvious, which makes the last point particularly important. Former presidential candidate Mike Huckabee on Fox News was backing Palin's remarks asking viewers why would anyone want to ignore American energy reserves in favor of remaining dependent on Arabian oil. What Huckabee seems to be ignoring is that solar and wind power sources replace the Arabian oil. Ask youselves, does argument make more sense than those listed above? Shouldn't we be independent of the oil companies as well?
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GRAY AREAS FOR GREEN GROUPS 07.13.09
With the US at war in two countries it's easy to overlook another army of volunteers fighting a less violent battle back home. But with global warming taking center stage these day this is a battle that's bound to grow very big and folks are enlisting fast, which is why we write about it now. The Troubled Ipswich River. This Massachusetts River was declared the third most troubled in the country. It was doubtless great news for the Ipswich River Watershed Association's fund raising efforts. But when bad news becomes good news for such groups and the conflict they can face, that's when they start becoming political. Read on, please. There are 1.8 million IRS-certified non-profit groups. Safe to assume that at least 10,000 or more are environmental groups. These groups run the gamut. There's the small town roll-up-your-sleeves types like the Shawsheen River Watershed Alliance. There are the call-your-congressman types like the Merrimack River Watershed Council and The North Fork Environmental Council. Then there are the national groups like Sierra Club and Audubon. The latter have deep pockets and huge memberships, we're not going there. It's the second tier and third tier groups of interest to this column. The groups that survive on grant money and/or elbow grease.
When it comes to green groups a good rule of thumb is the more grant money in the annual budget the less elbow grease in the schedule of events. Take the Shawsheen group: this link says it all about them. The MRWC and the NFEC types are a little harder to figure. Six years ago the MRWC spent millions on some very sophisticated watershed analyses. This was science in its purest sense. They were doing chemical analyses, they weren't pulling old tires from the riverbank. When Massachusetts Gov. Mit Romney pulled the plug on the the state's five-year watershed initiative—in it's fourth year—the MRWA's efforts went down the drain. The executive director a skilled administrator named Donna Brazil was replaced by a considerably less able woman whose prime directive it seemed was to get people to pay attention to the SRWA.
There was one event she scheduled where a half dozen experienced state biologist explained their research to a sparse collection of lower caste state political staff and me, an environmental reporter for the Eagle Tribune. It was an excruciating exercise in bureaucratic thumb twiddling. I didn't even get a story out of it. Let's head about 130 miles to the southeast a few years before that. I find myself in a board room with the directors of the NFEC in Mattituck, NY. Standing out among them is Michael LoGrande head of the Suffolk County Water Authority and a former Suffolk County Executive. The NFEC was once much like the SRWA. My mother was president. Her fellow board members were just a couple of locals, like her. Now, its got a former top county official on board? Then there is the Ipswich River Watershed Association. In 2003 the Ipswich River was declared the third most endangered tiver in the country. For an organization in need of grant money the bad news about the river had to have been great news for the IRWA.
This is where the green groups start to get into a gray area. It's grossly unfair to paint them with a broad brush. Kerry Mackin at the IRWA, always seemed very sincere in my dealings with her. But these groups start to get political as they get bigger. They have to. But at what point are their energies going more toward politics then the causes the groups are found for. (Caution! Personal anecdote approaching.) Former NFEC president Howard Meinke, a neighbor and friend, started telling me about the relationship between his group and another called the Group for the South Fork which was starting to get involved in the North Fork. The Group for the South Fork, now the Group for the East End, wanted to consolidate with the NFEC. They wanted to bring their donor list of Hamptons high rollers with them. The NFEC balked, knowing full well it would mean the end of the organization. But the two groups concern themselves with the same environment: the Peconic Bays. They SHOULD be working together. Are egos getting in they way of mission statements. Worse, are jobs and grant revenues getting in the way improving the environment? This is the peconic bay Estuary, province of the Group for the East End and the NFEC.
The point here is you can't just sign checks to ease your conscious about doing the right thing by the environment you're most concerned about. You've got to get in a canoe and spend some time with these folks, before you donate. Good information about a group can be had through another no-profit called Guidestar, but that's only going to tell half the tale. If you really want to help the planet, you've got to get a little dirty. Just ask the SWRA.
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DATA MATTERS 06.23.09
The federal government has cobbled together a consortium of Northeast universities to study climate change effects in the Atlantic. Can you imagine anything clunkier than getting five, top-tier schools working together toward teasing out the effects of climate change in the Atlantic? It reminds me of a story about a decade ago I did on NY's DEC taking fish, salt and water-clarity samples in Long Island's Peconic Bay. Watching a team of scientists weigh, measure, and count mountains of minnows pulled from nets pulled along the bay bottom seemed like a huge waste of tax payers' money. It looked more like an excuse for a bunch of biologists to go boating for the day. I have no idea what these folks on this boat are up to are up to, but it pretty closely resembles the scene on the boat I was on.
One scientist on the boat helped me see the light. She noted that while the information gathered that day had little immediate value, it was really intended for long-term research. Nobody knew what the normal salt level on the bay should be. They didn't know how many anchovies to expected to find at any given time of he year. They didn't know what the water clarity should. The information they were gathering she called called baseline and it's vital if we're every to tease out what environmental problems we have control over and which we don't have control over. At the time the Peconic Bay project was only a few years old, the information being gathered largely useless. I wonder if it's still useless, now that they've got 15 years for of “baseline” to work with.
The same sort scientific practice, gathering baseline data, is now the primary engine behind the nation's weather forecasting abilities. The federal government has been gathering baseline weather data for about a century. Hence there are about 18 different formulas, called models, which consist of millions of pieces of baseline information accumulated from countless snow storms, hurricanes and heat waves that are now employed to help us predict when to expect more of the same.
The same sort scientific practice, gathering baseline data, is now the primary engine behind the nation's weather forecasting abilities. The federal government has been gathering baseline weather data for about a century. Hence there are about 18 different formulas, called models, which consist of millions of pieces of baseline information accumulated from countless snow storms, hurricanes and heat waves that are now employed to help us predict when to expect more of the same. The same idea applies for this coalition being formed now to study the Atlantic. It will likely take years before for these folks find anything of immediate use. But the data collection starts now. Caution! Anecdote approaching. I did a story on Massachusetts Gov. Mitt Romney's decision to end a five year data-gathering program on the state's watersheds. Romney killed the program in its final year. He did it to save money. In the process he threw out five year's worth of research before it could culminate.
f you you could have heard the voices of the state scientists who were seeing five years of their hard word halted before they could draw conclusions from it. The really painful part was they couldn't complain or criticize because it could cost them their jobs. There were a few folks in the agency's press office who were forced to tell me why it was such a good idea. Lets hope the feds keep this program alive a little longer. If global warming fast tracks like so many people say it will, we'll need all the information we can get. Along the same lines I ran into this piece. The Patrick administration in Massachusetts wants to study goundfish stocks. ROMNEY Ask Mitt why he ended five years of scientific effort to manage the state's rivers more effectively, leaving dozens of state scientists and various environmental organizations in the lurch.
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Ya Use What Ya Got 05.27.09
This story is interesting in that it illustrates a retooling of sorts where American business is taking advantage of surrounding resources rather than importing resources that have no business being in such surroundings. A perfect example surfaced when my wife Laura and I traveled across the country in 2002. We came upon the remnants of a failed water park project in the middle of Moab, Utah. I was indignant and started regaling my poor wife about the absurdity of such a venture in one of the driest parts of the country and how happy I was to see that it never got off the ground. Lo and behold, this failed enterprise was supposed to be the competition for Butch Cassidy's King World Water Park which apparently opened 10 year before we got there. Butch's publicity shot is at left.
Butch's billed itself as “Southeastern Utah's Only Water Park.” There's a good reason for this folks. There's virtually no water in southeast Utah, except the Colorado River which Butch funneled into five slides and three pools spread out over a "17-acre Waterpark Oasis." Meanwhile the Colorado no longer reaches the ocean because too many other folks are tapping into it to power Phoenix golf course sprinkler systems. At left is a section of the Colorado, No doubt south of Phoenix and Butch's. There was no locater on the website I stole it from. However it's well established that the Colorado no longer makes it to the Gulf of Mexico. With the decreasing incidence of rain in the west, is there any doubt such scenes will only increase. Again, nature forcing man's hand. Goodbuy, Butch
Before I get too comfortable on this soap box, Butch's offered a heart rendering fairwell to customers where he pointed out Moab school kids, the park's best customers, will no longer be heard laughing and splashing about. And what more wonderful thing than being able to hit the water slides on a 110 degree Moab summer day. I'd like to put forth the argument that this planet can no longer afford such indulgences. If you want to go swimming move near the water. If you want to see one-of-a-kind natural rock formations amidst some of the most stunning scenery in the country, move to Moab
